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Term

Sitemap (sitemap.xml)

Updated 22 October 2026 · 2 min read · By The ParSEO team

The short answer

A file that lists a site's pages so search engines can find them, often with the date each page last changed.

A sitemap is usually an XML file at /sitemap.xml listing the pages you want search engines to know about, optionally with when each last changed. Most website builders create one automatically.

You can submit it in Search Console and Bing Webmaster Tools, and reference it from robots.txt. It helps discovery, especially for new pages and large sites, but it doesn't force indexing: Google still decides which pages to index.

Keep it clean: list only pages you want indexed, with their canonical addresses.

In practice

In practice, most website builders generate a sitemap automatically. Open it in a browser to check that your important pages are listed with their preferred addresses, then submit it in Search Console and Bing Webmaster Tools. Pages you deliberately keep out of search, such as thank-you pages, shouldn't be listed.

Sources

  1. Google Search Central: Learn about sitemaps

Read next

Termrobots.txtA text file at a site's root that tells crawlers which parts of the site they may or may not crawl.TermIndexingA search engine storing and understanding a page so it can appear in results.GuideGoogle Search Console in 10 minutes, for business ownersSet up Google Search Console, see which searches show your site, and spot pages Google can't index. A plain walkthrough for business owners, no jargon.

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